How to install a home charging station?


Borne de recharge électrique

WhenAnd vehicleSort electricSort And hybrideg rechargeableSort Neednt SortolugeSort From Battery loading, the installation of a home charging station is an alternative to the use of public charging stations. Between the choice of position and the workAnd put into serviceEach charging infrastructure project implies the intervention of a specialized technician. Review of the different types Installation and the conditions required to benefit from subsidies.

Reinforced sockets: an intermediate solution

How to install a home charging station?

Even if this is the simplest for the user, recharge the electric car on a Classic domestic cast remains not recommended. The latter is not designed to support high power for several hours even if it is 10a bridle (2.3 kW) to avoid the Risks of overheating.

The recharge on the domestic sockets is also very long And it is not suitable for new generations of electric cars equipped with more capacity batteries. It is necessary to count More than 20:00 For a complete load on a file Renault Zoé equipped with a 52 kWh battery.

In this perspective, the green socket constitutes intermediate solution For those who do not wish to invest in a charging station with A type 2 grip.

Real improved version of the home socket, install a strengthened It allows you to climb the loading power at 16a (3.7 kW) but requires a green cable to make it work. With this solution, a Renault Zoé recharges About 12 hours.

Have a charging station installed in a house or condominium

According to the association for the development of electric mobility (Avee), most of the top -ups (90%) are made at home or in the workplace At the expense of public limits. Faced with this observation, the domestic installation of a charging station is a practice that tends to democratize with the French. Recommended by electric car manufacturers, the Wallbox (wall box) constitutes the ideal charger for a single house or a condominium thanks to his Higher power to the reinforced socket.

This model provides in particular a file Power from 3.7 to 7.4 kW Single phase and more rarely from 11 to 22 kW in three phases. An electric vehicle equipped with a 50 kWh battery can be reloaded safely Two hours.

The purchase of a wall box offers the possibility of recharging your car in the punishment hours if it is slavery electric meter of the house. Some versions can also modulate the loading power In order not to exceed this subscriber for accommodation.

If you live in a collective accommodation (Building or Residence), the installation of a charging station differs from that in an detached house. In this sense, the right to take allows any member of an apartment building to request the implementation of a charging solution within the Parking for the residence If the latter is closed and covered.

Since 2017, newly built condominiums and presentation up to 40 Places of parking It must really be pre-share (passing ducts of electrical cables, power supply and safety devices) for at least half of them. These are even 75% of places Which must be pre-share if the parking lot exceeds 40 parking lots.

Financial aid for the installation of electric charging stations

When the type of terminal is determined to adapt to the best possible to User needsThe installation phase can therefore start. The latter requires the know-how of A Irve certified electrician (electric vehicle charging infrastructure) that produces a diagnostic technique electric installation e feasibility study destined to define the ideal position of the terminal.

Depending on the models you can choose between Existing brands On the market (Wallbox, Evbox, Enel X, NewMotion, etc.), the price of an electrical charging station varies between 400 et 1 500 € depending on his characteristics Like the LED screen, access control thanks to the badge player or even internet connectivity in wifi.

As part of the energy transition, subsidies They are granted to create the installation of a more convenient electric terminal.

When the terminal is installed in a house for an individual, the latter can benefit from a Tax credit up to € 300 and Reduction of the VAT rate at 5.5% On the supply and installation of equipment.

THE Adverse program It also offers financial assistance up to 50% of the price of equipment and equipment A charging station for electric vehicles. This prize is Copped for € 1,660 and 960 € If the installation incorporates a Energy management solution.

Cumulative with the help of advent, the Local subsidies also include the help of 50% of the amount of work intended for electric pre-era (Set ceiling for € 4,000). Finally allow you to benefit from the help of 50% of the cost of the structures For the implementation of charging equipment on the common areas (maximum help for € 500 By charging point and for 4 electrical terminals at most).

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